Is Work A Curse Because Of The Fall Essay - 1317 Words

Introduction What is work? Why do we have to work? Is work a curse because of The Fall? What does the Bible say about work? Why am I working? Is the paid employment I am in what God has called me to do? What exactly has he called me to do? This essay will critique the extent to which my disposition towards professional practice as â€Å"work† harmonises with the examination of a biblical understanding of God, people and work. While reading and reflecting on a wide range of sources on the topic of work in the context of modern society and within the biblical narrative, I discovered that there is a vast disparity in what work was intended to be in the biblical context and what it became in 2015. When â€Å"work† is used in a modern day context it almost always refers to paid employment and a person’s paid employment often defines who that person is. I have caught myself answering the question: â€Å"And you are?† as: â€Å"Heslia Swanepoel, a teacher at KingsWay School† or â€Å"Heslia Swanepoel, Head of Middle School at KingsWay School†. My sense of calling and being is clearly wrapped up in my paid employment. In exploring the biblical narrative in relation to work, it transpires that work is a blessing from God which encompasses all of our lives. Work is not the result of The Fall, thus not a punishment for sin but part of the character of God which he placed within h uman beings as his image bearers. (Garber, 2011; Goheen Walters, 2005; Mackenzie Kirkland, 2003; Smith Scales, 2013; Stevens,Show MoreRelatedAdams Curse by William Butler Yeats Essay933 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Adam’s Curse†Ã¢â‚¬ ¨William Butler Yeats †¨ William Yeats’ â€Å"Adam’s Curse† is a poem that addresses a profound truth of time. Any human accomplishment such as poetry, music, or physical beauty requires much labor and is appreciated by few. He says this through an emotional recollection of a conversation between himself, his lover and her friend. I believe the meaning of the work lays waiting like a net, waiting to catch the reader at surface level. The poem is simplistic in nature, which is quite atypicalRead MoreSimilarities Between Genesis And Numbers1119 Words   |  5 Pagesblessing and curses. In Genesis 12:3 we read this: â€Å"I will bless those who bless you, and whoever curses you I will curse†¦Ã¢â‚¬  This is God speaking to Abram, telling him how He will bless him and only curse those who curse him. In Numbers, we see this yet again, but from a slightly different perspective: a man named Balaam. Balaam was told to curse the people of Israel by Balak, but he couldn’t be cause God has never cursed, so Balaam could only bless. If he had the ability to, God would have to curse firstRead MoreShakespeare s Hamlet : The Fall Of Man And The First Murder1713 Words   |  7 Pagesstories in Genesis: the fall of man and the first murder. The allusions to Cain and Abel sit on the surface of the play, and are backlit by the presence of subtler allusions from the story of the fall of man, such as the serpent and the tree of knowledge of good and evil. This imbedded breadcrumb trail of archetypal allusions simultaneously supports and deconstructs the revenge plot of Hamlet. Although these allusions function separately from one another within the play, they also work together in a subversiveRead MoreEssay on The Rime of the Ancient Mariner Analysis878 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The Rime of the Ancient Mariner† by Samuel Taylor Coleridge The poem, â€Å"The Rime of the Ancient Mariner,† by Samuel Taylor Coleridge is a truly imaginative work utilizing the familiar yet timeless themes of good fortune, the power of Mother Nature, and adventurous voyages over the sea. The Mariner relates the bone-chilling tale of his adventure to a guest at a wedding in his native country. Although the guest succumbs to the Mariner’s tale, he is eager to get to the wedding, which is about to startRead MoreOedipus Rex Vs. Antigone1417 Words   |  6 PagesDaniel Nierenberg Comparative Essay 11-20-01 Oedipus Rex Antigone It is only natural that an author use similar vessels of literature, such as figurative language, literary devices, and elements in his/her work. It is even more apparent between works that are connected by character, time, and theme. Sophocles did this when he wrote Oedipus Rex and Antigone. When comparing the two pieces, it becomes evident that very similar vessels connected these very different plays. Sophocles uses aRead MoreEssay on The Truth of Love Revealed in Adam’s Curse1083 Words   |  5 PagesThe Truth of Love Revealed in Adam’s Curse  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   â€Å"Adam’s Curse† is a poem by William Butler Yeats that was written at a time when his first true love, Maud Gonne, had married Major John MacBride.   This may have caused Yeats much pain and Yeats may have felt as cursed as Adam felt when God had punished man from the Garden of Eden.   This poem, in fact, symbolizes his pain and loss of love that he once had and is a recollection of his memories during happier times with Maud.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In the beginningRead MoreEssay on Oedipus the King: A Classic Tragedy1003 Words   |  5 PagesOedipus the King, a Classic Tragedy Aristotle, in his work The Poetics, tries to delineate the idea of a tragedy. Throughout his work Aristotle says that the hero, or at least the protagonist in a tragedy must be substantially good, almost godlike. This hero must bring upon themselves their downfall, due to their fatal flaw. If the hero is not at a high point, an audience will not care about them, and won’t notice their fall. One must fall a long way in social class in order for it to be noticedRead More Oppression and Spiritual Deterioration in William Blakes Poem London1154 Words   |  5 PagesI hear: 8 How the Chimney-sweepers cry 9 Every blackning Church appalls, 10 And the hapless Soldiers sigh, 11 Runs the blood down Palace walls. 12 But most thro midnight streets I hear 13 How the youthful Harlots curse 14 Blasts the new-born Infants tear, 15 And blights with plagues the Marriage hearse. 16 London by William Blake is a short poem packed with meaning. The poem has two related themes. The first explores the spiritual decay and slaveryRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet985 Words   |  4 PagesMercutio. Mercutio is the character most responsible for the deaths of Romeo and Juliet because he causes problems for both families even after his death. Mercutio pushes Romeo to crash the Capulet’s party, which causes Tybalt to get aggravated and duel with Romeo, and the cursing of both families that come true after his death. Firstly, Mercutio should be blamed for the young, star-crossed lover’s deaths, is because he is the one who convinces Romeo to join the Capulet’s party where he meets JulietRead MoreThe Fall of the House of Usher by Edgar Allan Poe946 Words   |  4 Pagesknown for the suspenseful and mysterious nature in his short stories, and to achieve this he uses repetitive symbolism. In the â€Å"Fall of the House of Usher†, the narrator gets a letter from an old friend saying that he needs his help. When he arrives he starts to hear voices that eventually cause the house to fall and results in the death of usher and Madeline. Poes â€Å"The fall of the House of Usher† portrays a melancholy setting and utilizes a motif of the supernatural, however, the symbolism conveys

Religious Prayer Within Public Schools - 1431 Words

Religious prayer within public schools has been a heated debate for many years and ultimately has caught national attention. Overtime many court cases have challenge this issue. The Constitution itself is on the fence of religious prayer because of the First Amendment’s freedom of speech clause which prohibits the government’s involvement with the freedom of exercise of religion. The policy of religious prayer within Mississippi public schools is a state policy level. In the year of 2013, Governor Phil Bryant of Mississippi signed a bill/law that protects voluntary prayers from students on public school property and other public property. This policy also protects student prayers at public school related events such as praying over public school intercoms, at assemblies, and sporting events. In addition, the policy allows students to openly discuss their faith with classrooms and permits students to establish organizations such as a bible club. To clarify, the term prot ection does not imply that the law is promoting any religion or religious belief. However, it is against the law for administration from public schools to lead a public school prayer. Social Work Values and Ethics There are several social work values and ethics that are apparent in this policy comes from the NASW code of ethics. From the NASW code of ethics, under the heading discrimination 4.02 states,† Social workers should not practice, condone, facilitate, or collaborate with any form ofShow MoreRelatedPublic Schools Should Not Be The Place For Religious Practices1601 Words   |  7 Pagesa new place, one of the many reasons was due to religious freedom. Almost immediately conflicts arose between religions, and their belief systems. No problems seem to arise with teaching religion to children in school until the 1900 s. That is when the courts decided religious instructions in public schools would be deemed unconstitutional. Court cases started around the country with people fighting against religious instruction in public schools, many accusing teachers of putting their beliefsRead MoreEssay on Prayer in School1341 Words   |  6 PagesOver the years, there has been a very controversial debate on whether there should be prayer incorporated within the public schools; half the population votes no on the topic. Many individuals feel that allowing prayer services within the schools will be offensive and time consuming. A common fear among the people is that there would not be an equal way to recognize everyone’s religion. There would be even more controversy as to which religions should be taught, in what manner, and it’s a veryRead MorePrayer in Public Schools656 Words   |  3 PagesThe United States was built on prayer. Prayer or religion is on our currency in the many halls of our justice and federal buildings so no matter where we go, we cannot escape prayer. Our founding fathers did not exclude the bible in building our nation and educating our future and there will be no expectation. No matter what there will be prayer no matter where you are. Some people just don’t believe in God that’s why so me don’t want prayer in public school. Though each of the clauses are originallyRead MorePrayer in Public Schools Essay1440 Words   |  6 Pagestype of school students attend, organized prayer is mandatory, allowed, or banned. In the United States, organized prayer in public schools is prohibited because it goes against the Constitution’s separation of church and state (Jinkins 123). The United States promises religious freedom, but is yet to define the degree and limitation of that liberty. However, American citizens have been debating for many years, whether organized prayer should be an option or obligation in public schools. Some peopleRead MoreThe Prayer On Public Schools1240 Words   |  5 PagesFor much of the 20th Century and into the 21st, school prayer has been the focal point of an ongoing debate about the position of religion in American civilization. The question of the legality of prayer in public schools brings together a number of important notions i n American government and legal philosophy. Opponents and proponents of school prayer set forth their arguments in such major constitutional issues as the separation of church and state, the right to free exercise of religion, and theRead MoreThe Argument Of The First Amendment878 Words   |  4 Pagesgovernment intrusions on religion could a football coach at a public high school lead the players in prayer before a game? Well the answer is no, it is against the law for schools to sponsor or endorse speech. Therefore a coach is not allowed to engage in any activity that the school itself is forbidden from doing. Since the early 20th century many lawsuits have been brought forth challenging mandatory prayer and bible readings in schools, arguing that students should not be forced to practice anyRead MoreWhere Liberty Meets Justice Essay1054 Words   |  5 Pagesthem the freedom to exercise their religious beliefs outside of the government’s control. America is still the hope of freedom, but it remains for many just that, a hope. They have not effectually realized the full scope of freedom that so many Christians enjoy in the United States, as Americans often guard their freedom at the expense of countless other ideals, including infringement on others’ rightful liberties. The fight for organized prayer in public schools is a small, but significant, elementRead MoreThe Prayer Should Be Allowed At Public Universities, Organized Team Prayer Before And After Game? Essay1120 Words   |  5 PagesDear Editor, I am writing to you in response to your article that stated â€Å"at public universities, organized team prayer before and after game violates the separation of church and state and should not be allowed, although private and devotionals are permissible.† I think it is important to go back to the history of the law and how it relates to today’s society before we distinguish whether or not prayer should be allowed in sport. Before the 1980’s athletes rarely ever discussed their beliefsRead MoreReligion Should Not Be Allowed in Public Schools1293 Words   |  6 Pagesare attending public schools they should be aware of their religion options. The student should have the right to practice their religion as they please, just on the own time. Yes, religion plays a huge part in molding a person but, should be practiced when the time is available, not in a classroom setting. The government should have the ability to control the protection of the students that just want to learn. The capability to regulate the religious practices while attending public educational institutionsRead MorePrayer In Schools Has Been A Much Talked About Debate In1434 Words   |  6 Pages Prayer in schools has been a much talked about debate in America over the past half-century. Conservatives, trying to regulate the religious freedoms of Americans , have tried numerous times to pass amendments that allow private student-led prayer in the classrooms(Baik, 243). Liberals, realizing that private prayer is and has always been legal, try to keep the balance between church-state separation as it is. This has kept the political issue of religion at a boil and confused many people on the

Web Search Engine and Google free essay sample

The direction of the organization toward keeping that mission was effective when they decided to move operations to China and turned to be a winning formula for the company overall. Google realized that to keep its mission true, they would have to reformulate the strategy to meet the needs of all involved and to be profitable in the same ideas and measure. It was also important that Google remained true to why they existed and that the search engines are in fact â€Å"universal†, including China and the value of its customers. . Is Google’s stance toward Internet search in China consistent with its mission? Yes, I believe their stance is indeed consistent. Although the information which was finally approved to be listed on their search engine, they did make the information â€Å"useful and universally acceptable† for China. Google also instilled a bullet point in the columns of the search engine pages to denote information the Chinese government instructed them o r censored themselves. We will write a custom essay sample on Web Search Engine and Google or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page As per the text on page 53†¦Ã¢â‚¬ Sergey Brin justified the Chinese decision by saying that â€Å"it will be better for Chinese Web users, because ultimately they will get more information, though not quite all of it† (Jones, 2008). 3. Do you think that Google should have entered China and engaged in self-censorship, given the company’s long-standing mantra â€Å"Don’t be evil†? Is it better to engage in self-censorship than have the government censor for you? Google seems to be more customer-oriented in nature, in my opinion, and therefore I feel that yes, they made the right decision by performing initial self-censorship. Google focused on customer needs (accessing information) and then provided solutions to make this happen. When a company takes pride upon itself and initiative to do the right thing, many times the government will not cause them as much stress as if they had not in the first place. By utilizing self-censorship, they weren’t being â€Å"evil† but rather adhering to China’s governmental requests and requirements for business. Moreover, when a company chooses censorship on its own it may show the governments that they are willing to not only follow their laws without issue but also to put their nations people first as well. Many times when a government wants to censor for you they will also censor more than the company would have done for them. Google may have deterred this by performing self-censorship as well. 4. If all foreign search engine companies declined to invest directly in China due to concerns over censorship, what do you think the results would be? Who would benefit most from this action? Who would lose the most? As mentioned in the excerpt, China is one of the largest nations in the world and if this occurred then I fear the results would be that not only China would lose access to a huge service but companies all over the world would falter in many areas (Jones, 2008). Billions of dollars would be lost by not only Google but Yahoo; MSN; Bing; and more. It seems the Chinese government would really be the ones to benefit the most from the sort of outcome. This would give them complete control over the Web and say over the amount of information allowed in such areas. The ones who would suffer the most next to the companies losing money would be the consumer. Without access to information needed for research and other areas, people can become cluttered with communistic thoughts and actions. Moreover, they lose a level of literacy necessary to function in todays’ world and will be clouded on needed information within their own nation. Works Cited Jones, C. H. (2008). Googles Mission, Ethical Principals, and Involvement in China. In C. H. Jones, Essentials of Strategic Management 3rd Edition (pp. 52-53). Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning.

What Is the Role of the Judiciary in a Democracy Essay Example

What Is the Role of the Judiciary in a Democracy Essay Democracy is a system of governance, its origins dates back to Greece and ancient Athens between 421 and 322 B. C. Most Western countries changed their system of governance to a representative democracy in the 19th century, mostly influenced by liberalism. Democracy, in Greek, means â€Å"Power to the People†. In this system people vote for their president, choose from different parties. In an authoritarian state, all powers are in the hand of one person, whereas in a democratic state, different institutions are in charge of different powers. The government owns the executive, the parliament the legislative and the judges the judiciary. The task of the judiciary is to settle conflicts between citizens and in some cases between the citizens and the state. All the different powers in a democracy have a specific role. What is the role of the judiciary in a democracy? We will try to answer that question in studying the democracy and the judiciary in the first part, and then see what is its role in a democracy. In this first part we will study the democracy and the judiciary, as it is important to understand these two principles before analysing the role of the judiciary in a democracy. Democracy is the worst form of government except all the other forms that have been tried from time to time†, said Winston Churchill in 1947. From all other government organisation tried over the time, democracy is the fairest one for the people. First of all, for the first time, people vote for the politician they want to rule the country. In this organisation, hereditary or arbitrary class distinction or privileges normally disapp ear. Today, the majority of countries in the world are republic. We will write a custom essay sample on What Is the Role of the Judiciary in a Democracy specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on What Is the Role of the Judiciary in a Democracy specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on What Is the Role of the Judiciary in a Democracy specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer However, some important democracies in the world, such as the United-Kingdom, Luxembourg, Spain and other are constitutional monarchies. This means that having a King/Queen is not an important matter in a well being of a democracy. Democracy is by far the most challenging form of government, for politicians and for the people. In other type of government, the power is usually in the hand of only one person. It is easier to make decision and make everyone follow your rules when you are the only one making them. In a democracy, the people elected the government. The government then has to do what the people expect him to do. If he takes decisions that are against the public opinion, the people will protest and may not vote for them in the next elections. This makes it harder for a democratic government to take big decisions, as they are always thinking about the next election. They would sometimes prefer doing nothing than offend people, despite making some decision that could, in medium term, be beneficial for the whole country. Now we will study the judiciary. First of all, the judiciary is one of the three branches of a modern democratic state with the legislative and executive. The judiciary has to interpret the law (made by the legislative) and analyse the concordance between a concrete situation and the law by itself. It takes decision and takes a side on a case thanks to the application of the law. In most of the countries, there are several types of courts. The members of the judiciary who are part of the high or intermediate court of Appeal represent a very small as well as a very important part of the judiciary. People have the right to Appeal to a superior authority in case of a dispute. The judge makes decision according to the law, his perception of it and his conscience. The executive or legislative cannot interfere with the judiciary during a trial. The judiciary has to arbitrate conflicts between different institutions of the state, between the state and the citizen and finally between the citizens themselves. The application of the law may be a bit confused sometimes. For example, does a crime blamed on a person really correspond to the definition of the crime such as we find it on the law? Are the proofs given really acceptable? If yes, are the punishments planed by the law adapted with the crime? Those are the kind of decision that the judge has to take, and it is very important that judges stay independent from the rest of the government, as it is his main role in the democracy, the impartiality. That is what we are going to study in the second part. In this second part we will study the role of the judiciary in a Democracy. First of all, the judiciary is neutral. A judge doesn’t show his belonging to any political parties. He judges the crimes trying to be as neutral as he can. In a democracy this neutrality is very important as neither the government nor any other parties can affect the judgement. The judiciary is also independent in most of the countries. It doesn’t depend on the executive or the legislative. However, their collaboration is necessary for the well being of a democracy. The legislative makes the law that the judiciary will apply on court, but this law needs to be accepted by the judges so they can apply it in the best conditions. This independency is very important. In fact, the judges don’t owe anything to members of the executive or legislative. The judges can therefore attack the government in justice if this one doesn’t act clearly. An example of this independency and the importance for the well being of the democracy can be the judges anti-corruption in France or Italy. In addition, once they are working, it is very difficult to relieve the judges of their function, so they are able to judge in an impartial way. Justice is one of the most important institutions in a democratic government because it regulates freedom and makes sure law is observed. Without any justice we will live in anarchy system, as no one would be afraid of the different rules implemented and would be able to do anything without being punished. An independent judiciary power ensures the democracy and the well being of the citizens. That is why modern societies have all tried to organize, within fundamental texts, the independence of the judiciary. The judiciary has to work with the legislative and executive. It follows the laws of the legislatives (judges don’t make the laws themselves) and they only judge people who are brought in by the police, which belong to the executive power. Judges cannot take part of the political scene; they need to keep their political views personal. For example, a judge cannot be a minister or a deputy at the same time. With these measures, judges cannot be influenced in their decisions. The role of the judiciary is manifested not only in what judges do but also in how they do it. In fact, judges judge with the laws they are given, but also with their feelings, trying to be as neutral as possible. Their neutrality is not only political, but in court as well. The judge needs to be neutral within the court, so the defendant can have a chance and is not stigmatized as the bad one at the beginning of the trial. In conclusion we can see that judiciary has a very important role in the democracy. Without this institution being independent and very neutral, the democracy wouldn’t be able to perform well, wouldn’t really be the â€Å"Power to the People†. A lack of independence in judiciary creates opacity in the processing of trials, discourages the citizens, makes them a bit more rebellious, as they don’t trust their justice, and so their government and their political regime. Judiciary, the justice, don’t only rule with their decisions, but with the confidence that it inspires to the people. If people don’t believe in justice, they won’t believe in laws and in people making the laws, as well as in people trying to make everyone respect the law. If the judiciary is not independent of the legislative and the executives, it can lead to a democracy not as fair as what it is now, not a proper democracy in the end, so importance of the judiciary is crucial. Bibliography: †¢Lane, J. and Ersson, S. 999. Politics and society in western Europe. London : Sage publication. Fourth edition. †¢Price, j, 1970. Comparative governments, Four modern constitutions. London : Hutchinson Educational. †¢Merkl, P. 1977. Modern Comparative Politics. Hinsdale, Illinois : The Dryden Press †¢Gleeson, M. 1997.  « The role of the judiciary in a modern democracy  ». Available online at : http://www. jca. asn. au/attachments/gleeson. html †¢Sherbrooke University.  « Pouvoir Judiciaire  ». Available online at : http://perspective. usherbrooke. a/bilan/servlet/BMDictionnaire? iddictionnaire=1637 †¢Mansour, E. 2000.  « La problematique de l’independance du pouvoir judiciaire en Afrique de l’ouest  ». Available online at : http://democratie. francophonie. org/IMG/pdf/22-2. pdf †¢Chambre des representant, Belgium. 2005.  « Le pouvoir judiciaire : principe generaux  ». Available online at : http://www. cm ro-cmoj. be/pdf/pouvoir_judiciare_principes. pdf †¢Troper, M. 2005.  « Le pouvoir judiciaire et la democratie  ». Available online at : http://www. ejls. eu/2/32FR. pdf