Definition Of Cheerleading - 1027 Words

While the definition of a sport may vary with the person, the dictionary definition of a sport can be best described as, â€Å"an activity involving physical exertion and skill in which an individual or team competes against another or others for entertainment† (Oxford Dictionary). Cheerleading has been a topic of an ongoing controversial debate as to whether or not it should be recognized as a sport. Players that engage in sports, such as, football, basketball, and baseball all display a genuine liking for their sport, which generally emphasizes why they take part in the activity. Similarly, cheerleaders have the same mindset because they display a genuine passion of being apart of a team and working with others to achieve a common goal.†¦show more content†¦Orlando’s argument can be considered invalid because other sports, such as figure skating and gymnastics, are considered forms of art, but are also represented as olympic sports. Competitive cheerleading represents a different side of the stereotypical cheerleader that revolves around of tumbling, jumping, and dancing, alongside a greater amount of contact activity in comparison to sideline cheerleading. Lori A. Selke, a writer for Livestrong.com, states that, â€Å"in order to gain and maintain those athletic qualities, a competitive cheerleader must train as hard as any other athlete†¦ In addition to attending cheer practice to practice stunting, tumbling, and dancing, cheerleaders must also weight lift and work out several times a week† (Selke). The intensity of cheerleading as a whole illuminates why it is a sport rather than simply an activity. The overall devotion to the sport and time a cheerleader must sacrifice to practicing, refining, and executing skills is clearly similar to the training of any other athlete. A competitive cheerleader typically spends at a minimum, two to three hours seven days a week practicing and perfecting the skil ls involved in a routine (Almasy). Furthermore, competitive cheerleading encompasses a high injury risk because of the immense amount of contact activity, which involves being tossed and flipped through the air. As a result of the amount of contact activity involved with cheerleading,Show MoreRelatedShould Cheerleading Be A Sport?1620 Words   |  7 PagesWhen it comes to cheerleading, most of us will readily agree that it is not a real sport. Where this agreement usually ends, however, is on the question of why not. Whereas some are convinced that cheerleading doesn’t meet necessary qualifications to officially be a sport, others maintain that it does have qualities deeming it to be a sport. This is because the competition level in high school and college exceeds the expectation of those other sports that put in the time, hard work and effort toRead MoreWhat Does A Sport And Whether Or Not Cheerleading Should Be Considered1513 Words   |  7 Pagessport I’m sure the first thing that comes to mind is football, or basketball, or maybe baseball. But what about cheerleading? When you think of cheerleading do you just think of it as an activity that consists of chants on the sidelines with big pom-poms, or do you think of it as a sport with extreme stunting such as tumbling, mounting, and tossing? The question of whether or not cheerleading is or should be recognized as an official sport has been debated since 1997 and still makes its way to courtRead More Cheerleading is Not a Sport Essay903 Words   |  4 PagesCheerleading is Not a Sport According to Joe Hatton, the author of the article, â€Å"Sports Beat - The sport of cheerleading: It’s more than just pompoms and smiles,† cheerleading is a sport because it requires strength, balance, and coordination. The major claim of the article is â€Å"cheerleading is a sport - plain and simple - and cheerleaders are true athletes† (Hatton C-04). The article offers the following arguments in support of the claim. Hatton claims because cheerleaders are athletes, cheerleadingRead MoreCheerleading Is A Sport Or Not864 Words   |  4 PagesIn today’s society there is a huge argument on whether cheerleading is a sport or not. Cheerleading involves skills which require the strength of football, the grace of dance, and the agility of gymnastics. Complex maneuvers are performed which challenge the limits of the body. Safety organizations such as the AACCA were formed to develop safety rules to guide programs in the safe performance of cheerleading gymnastics, which include jumps, partner stunts, pyramids and tumbling. Cheerleaders do notRead MoreEssay about How Cheerleading Is a Sport1011 Words   |  5 PagesMany consider cheerleading not a sport, but the New York Times states, one of the quickest growing sports for girls in our country today is cheerleading. Additionally, the New York Times doesn’t differentiate between sideline and competition cheerleaders. Sideline cheerleaders are on the sideline cheering on the football team and getting the crowd pumped for the football game. A competition cheerleader competes against other schools or teams in competitions that last two minutes and thirty se condsRead MoreAthletes Have The Ability To Choose Which Sport They Would1456 Words   |  6 PagesSome decide to do football, others do baseball, and some actually choose to join cheerleading. Each of these sports require similar skills such as strength and endurance, which is why many cheerleaders get angry whenever they hear people say â€Å"cheerleading is not a sport†. According to author Lauren Rubin, who wrote the article, â€Å"Cheerleading Is A Sport† she states A sport, according to the Association of Cheerleading Coaches and Advisors, is a ‘physical activity [competition] against/with an opponentRead MoreCheerleading Is Not An Extracurricular Activity Essay1511 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Cheerleading is not an extracurricular activity. It is a sport, a sport of academic discipline.† Crowds have been cheering since the begininning of sports, however it wasn’t until the late 1800s that organized cheering was introduced. A man named Mark Peebles brought cheerleading with him to the University of Minnesota and started to create a specific set of cheers for different times during the games. Another student however, named Johnny Campbell, decided to take cheering to a whole new levelRead MoreCheerleading Is A Sport1854 Words   |  8 Pages Whether cheerleading is considered a sport has become a very controversial topic over the past few years. Due to lack of education of the sport, it is very frowned upon by other athletes . Other athletes seem to feel that cheerleading isnt difficult and requires minimum to no effort. These accusations can be very hurtful when coming from a cheerleader’s perspective. Based on their strength and skill, the amount of practicing and maintaining health, the number of injuries, and its competitive aspectRead More Friday Night Lights Essay868 Words   |  4 PagesSchool football a sport, or is it more than that to some people? Recent newspaper headlines include such items as coaches abusing student athletes; fathers of athletes murdering coaches, and mother’s disabilitating cheerleading candidates to assure their daughters make the cheerleading team. In Odessa, Texas high school football is a major contributor to the society of a small town in Texas society. Every Friday night, 50,000 people fill the stadium to see high school students put their lives on theRead MoreThe Importance of Providing Students with Physical Education Classes1261 Words   |  6 Pag estake physical education classes. Physical education class’s requirements are changing to promote wellness over a lifetime something that a sport cannot achieve. â€Å"Classes and activities that provide physical activity (e.g., marching band, ROTC, cheerleading, school and community sports) have important but distinctly different goals than physical education† (NASPE, 2006). If schools will provide any exemption what criteria do they have to base the exemption on? Does any extracurricular activity that

One Flew over the Cuckoos Nest- Book and Movie Comparison...

The Power of Words In recent years, it has become popular for many of Americas great literary masterpieces to be adapted into film versions. As easy a task as it may sound, there are many problems that can arise from trying to adapt a book into a movie, being that the written word is what makes the novel a literary work of art. Many times, it is hard to express the written word on camera because the words that express so much action and feeling can not always be expressed the same way through pictures and acting. One example of this can be found in the comparison of Ken Keseys novel, One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest, and the film version directed in 1975 by Milos Forman. The novel details the time that R.P. McMurphy, a criminal,†¦show more content†¦In the novel, Chief describes Nurse Ratched as having orange lips, orange fingertips, and a perfect-looking face. However, she is heavily endowed in the chest area, and Chief says that one can tell that it makes her bitter to think about it. The nove l makes the Nurse seem huge, in describing her physically, and the other inmates refer to her as Big Nurse. In the film, she is a petite lady that does not have a noticeably large chest in any way. It is hard to imagine the Nurse without her chest, so it makes one wonder why the film does not include this aspect. In the novel, when Nurse Ratched and McMurphy have a physical fight, McMurphy rips the front of her starchy white uniform, exposing her breasts, and her vulnerability. At this point in the novel it seems that McMurphy has won the battle, and it is one of the more symbolic parts of the story. Since her chest does not become a matter of importance in the movie, this part of the novel is not shown, and the reader may be left wondering why, as it certainly adds to the story and to the characters of McMurphy and the Nurse. McMurphys description is also portrayed differently in the novel than in the film. In the novel, he is described as a huge red-headed criminal with sideburns, tattoos, and a hat on his head and a scar on his nose that he is constantly rubbing. He seems bigger than life in these descriptions, but in the film McMurphy isShow MoreRelatedOne Flew Over A Cuckoos Nest And Girl Interrupted Literary Analysis1862 Words   |  8 Pagesplatform of literature has two different windows. The first being the depiction of the author and the second being the interpretation of the audience. This concept is evident within both works this essay seeks to explore. In Ken Kesey’s One Flew Over a Cuckoo’s Nest, a charismatic criminal, Randle P. McMurphy is admitted to a state asylum due to his will of serving out of prison sentence in a mental hospital rather than the penitentiary. McMurphy brings in the outside world to the admitted patientsRead MoreComparison of Book and Film of One Flew Ov er the Cuckoos Nest by Ken Kesey917 Words   |  4 PagesComparison of Book and Film of One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest by Ken Kesey There are differences and similarities in the book One flew over the cuckoos nest by Ken Kesey and the movie, which is based on the novel. The characters are the same, so is Nurse Ratchard in both the book and the movie represented as an angry and two faced woman. She wants to have the absoluteRead MoreGeorge Kesey s One Flew Over The Cuckoo s Nest1094 Words   |  5 Pages To be considered insane one must have non-conforming perceptions, behaviors, and interactions that negatively distinguishes one from one’s community (Mayo Clinic). Furthermore for one to be labeled mentally ill, they would need to be clinically diagnosed as being psychologically challenged. In Ken Kesey’s controversial novel, One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, the constant question being asked by everyone is whether or not McMurphy is just an irrationally drunk character or is he actually strugglingRead MoreMy Personal Narrative : My Literary Journey1641 Words   |  7 PagesMy literary journey is not an exciting one, there are no major twists, turns or even bumps in the road. I had no major obstacles to overcome in learning how to read or write. But in a way this journey is a metaphor for so many other things in my life, you will learn in the coming pages of my short attention span, failure to stay motivated and my struggles to remain enthused to learn. As I sat down to think about learning to read and write a faint but important memory came to mind. I believe I wasRead MoreElectric Rays On The Cranial Surface1519 Words   |  7 PagesResearch tentatively identified new uses of electric stimulation which anticipated it could be used for therapeutic effects as well. This resulted into two distinct research components that would further be developed in future development stages. One was the use of brain stimulation for neurophysiologic examination. The other was the use of brain stimulation as a procedure for therapeutic effects (Baumeister, 2000, p. 265). The utilization of the development for the use of brain stimulation which

The Impact Of Immigration On The United States - 1577 Words

Being the only Canadian born in my family, integration and immigration were never a concern of mine. However, my older brothers and parents had to go through this entire process in the 90s. Back then it was much different than now. Integration and immigration in Canada was relatively easier than in countries such as Spain, which will be the focus of this essay. Immigration to Spain is quite new. In the 1990s, it became more common, and then over the years increased significantly. The drastic increase is due to the different types of immigrants to Spain. Prior, most of the newcomers were from Western Europe countries. Currently many immigrants are from countries such as Morocco, Latin American countries, sub-Saharan Africa and European Union member countries which are all of which less wealthy (Tranmer, 2014:118). Spain is a part of the EU members and is politically less stable; therefore, they struggle in creating effective immigration and integration policies (p.127). Over the year, the vast increase of immigrants has led to them being exploited, attacked, and separated from society. Policies fail to account for the recent influx of immigrants and the demand for resources. To improve immigration policies, I believe socio-cultural anthropologists are capable of developing new policies to help better immigration and integration policies in Spain. As anthropologists, they take a holistic approach and generate meanings for their observations that can apply to the whole country.Show MoreRelatedThe Impact Of Immigration On The United States1301 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The US Council of Economic Advisers on Immigration s Economic Impact. Population and Development Review, 33. 3, (2007), 641. Web. Feb. 2017. Immigration remains the subject of significant public and political debate in the United States. In May and June of 2007, a lot of public attention was concentrated on a debate in the U.S congress on legislation. The bill in front of the senate formally named the â€Å"Secure Borders, Economic Opportunity and Immigration Reform Act of 2007,† was controversialRead MoreImpact Of Immigration On The United States1017 Words   |  5 Pagespassed during that time that affected immigrants. America’s view at this time reflected that of strong Nativism. Several anti-immigration groups had their fair share of influence in political affairs that had a negative affect on certain groups. This paper will outline the events that led to three pieces of legislation. This paper will also highlight the impact on immigration and how the chosen pieces of legislation contributed to future legislation (if at all). The first piece of legislation highlightedRead MoreThe Impact Of Immigration On The United States1415 Words   |  6 PagesRecent immigration has not only increased since the end of World War 2, but also gained momentum, reaching numbers in the 1990s. The national origin of US immigrants also changed sharply over the past fifty years. Before 1960, the vast majority came from European countries or Canada. Even as late as the 1950s, more than two-thirds of all arrivals were from these countries. During 1960s, however, when family reunification criteria rather than national origin quotas became the basis for allocatingRead MoreThe Impact Of Immigration On The United States971 Words   |  4 Pagesimmigrants in the United States? What is the impact of immigrants in the United States economic system? How can we define the history of immigration in the United States? According to Nancy Kleniewski, â€Å"It has often been said that the United States is a nation of immigrants. Immigration has been a long-term trend, but both the locations where immigrants settle and the places from which they come have changed over the years† (Kleniewski, 169). For a very long time in the United States, there seemsRead MoreImpact Of Immigration On The United States1283 Words   |  6 Pagescreate a safer border environment by facing the multiple Issues and Challenges, like illegal Immigration, Drug Enforcement, and cross-border Transportation, and Technological improvements by Homeland security influence the agents, trying to cease these issues. A vast complication that the United States goes through is the huge illegal immigration. Each year thousands of illegal immigrants enter the United States across the U.S.-Mexican border. The result is that the congress has mandated increased effortsRead MoreImpact Of Immigration On The United States Essay1434 Words   |  6 Pagesharm. Major impacts of immigration can be observed in several forms of a countries economic system such as employment opportunities for both immigrated workers as well as current citizens along with unemployment rates, wages, profit margins, the ability of local and international business’ to grow and the overall GDP of the specific country. For this paper specifically the developed country that will be analysed will be Australia. Considered to be one of the worlds â€Å"major immigration nations† (togetherRead MoreThe Impact Of Immigration On The United States1279 Words   |  6 Pagescreate a safer border environment by facing the multiple Issues and Challenges, like illegal Immigration, Drug Enforcement, and cross-border Trans portation, and Technological improvements by Homeland security influence the agents, trying to cease these issues. A vast complication that the United States goes through is the huge illegal immigration. Each year thousands of illegal immigrants enter the United States across the U.S.-Mexican border. The result is that the congress has mandated increased effortsRead MoreThe Impact Of Immigration On The United States1469 Words   |  6 Pagescontaining several scholarly articles such as JSTOR and GALE. Two sources that will be used to preforme OPVL are a personal interbore from a man who worked in downtown Houston during the 1990’s, and an article published examining the influx of immigration into Texas during the 1990’s Summary of Evidence- During the 1990’s there was an influx in foreign born population. In Texas the native born population was approximately 15,462,074 people. The foreign born population was 1,524,436 meaning thatRead MoreThe Impact Of Immigration On United States1989 Words   |  8 PagesThe Impact of Immigration on United States (U.S.) Economy Introduction In recent times, migration has been a major point of discussion at different international fora. According to the United Nations (UN), more than 175 million people, about three percent of world’s population, live and work permanently outside their countries of birth (UN, 2002). The changing faces of European migration, at the beginning of the new millennium is different from those of fifty years ago. Also, in the late 19th andRead MoreThe Impact Of Immigration On The United States1925 Words   |  8 PagesImmigration is a very broad topic, a topic that has been highly discussed in the past. However, what is the reason that most people think people migrate from Mexico, Honduras, El Salvador, or Guatemala? Most would say it is because of job opportunities that will better their families. Some say it is because of the higher rate of freedom in the United States. However, not many people look at the hard environments back in the homelands of the immigrants. Maybe a big reason for crossing the border

Impact Of Inflation On Historical Cost Financial Statements Accounting Essay Example For Students

Impact Of Inflation On Historical Cost Financial Statements Accounting Essay The relentless rising prices experienced by many industrialized states during the 1970 s caused widespread committedness to Historical Cost. Historical cost based accounting has provided a base on which accounting rules have been established over many old ages and has been the footing for published fiscal studies. Its strengths are good known because of its simpleness and straightness. Historical cost based accounting leads to certainty and tantrums in with the hard currency flow statement. It tells precisely what has been paid and what has been received and hence there is no uncertainty about balance sheet sums. However its failings are extremely recognised in times of altering monetary values when historical based statements be given to be deep of the measuring of public presentation. Historical cost does non exhibit the just market value. This means if a company purchased an plus, it is non recorded at just market value, which would be what the company could sell the plus for in the unfastened market. Historical cost is non interested in the value of an plus but instead the cost allotments. Whilst historical cost tells the user the acquisition cost of an plus and depreciation in the undermentioned old ages, it disregards the likeliness that the current market value of that plus may be higher or lower than it suggests. Under Historical Cost Based accounting it is presumed that the pecuniary unit is the appropriate unit of history. The persistent job in the accounting literature is the accounting for monetary value alterations and the many efforts for solutions that surround it. The trouble in accounting is that money alterations because of its buying power, which consequences in rising prices. For illustration as monetary values rise, less can be obtained with any given figure of lbs. While money may non hold a cardinal value it has a clip value, even if the buying power of the lb does non alter, the lbs received at different times are non comparable. Drummond A ; Stickler ( 1983 ) Writing the Future: A Theoretical Justification for a Single Global Currency in International Accounting by R Alagiah www.singleglobalcurrency.org/ / 080123AtheoreticalforIntAccntngConference.doc 09/02/2011 13:28 In the UK, most monetary values are lifting more quickly than we would wish in visible radiation of the recent economic downswing. Harmonizing to a BBC study the UK Consumer Prices Index ( CPI ) one-year rising prices rate rose to 4 % in January, up 0.3 % from December, because of the effects of the VAT rise. Higher oil monetary values besides meant rising prices remained above the 2 % mark. Retail Monetary values Index ( RPI ) rising prices which includes mortgage involvement payments rose 0.3 % to 5.1 % . The CPI figure is the highest since November 2008, and will set force per unit area on the Bank of England to raise involvement rates to restrict speed uping rising prices. Bank of England governor, Mervyn King has written to the authorities, explicating that rising prices is likely to lift towards 5 % in the approaching months. He said the rise in rising prices was due to the VAT rise, the past failing of the lb and recent rises in trade good monetary values. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.bbc.co Antigone - Creon as a Tragic Hero EssayAlexander and Nobes ( 2007 ) The two chief systems advocated for doing these accommodations are: The Approach of the ASB The ASB has followed a gradual alteration attack and to necessitate consistence in the intervention of specific assets and liabilities where it is current pattern to travel off from historical costs. The ASB position was set out in a Discussion Paper, The Role of Valuation in Financial Reporting, issued in 1993. The three options below are what the ASB considered for the bing system of modified historic costs: To take the right to change cost in fiscal statements To present a clear current value system straightaway To do ad hoc betterments to the current historic system The Approach of the IASB The IASB besides have struggled in happening a solution to cover with rising prices. There is an point for rising prices adjusted fiscal statements no affair what the rate of rising prices is but the accounting criterions need to transport the people who use and prepare the histories with them. This fundamentally means that there has to be a consensus that Historical cost based fiscal statements are neglecting to give a true and just position therefore this is influenced by the current rate of rising prices When the rates in the economic system were in high figures, there was force per unit area for a mandatory criterion so that fiscal statements were comparable. This led to the issue of IAS 15 Information Reflecting the Effects of Changing Monetary values which required companies to repeat the HCA histories utilizing either a general monetary value index or replacing costs with accommodations for depreciation, cost of gross revenues and pecuniary points. This will discussed in the following subdivision. ( Elliot and Elliot 2009, PP 81-84 ) Current View of the International Accounting Standards Board The end of the International Accounting Standards Board is to provide the universe s integrating capital markets with a common linguistic communication for fiscal coverage ( Needles and Powers, 2009, Pg 4 ) In adhering to this, the accounting criterion IAS15 was an effort to compensate the effects of altering monetary values on fiscal statements. It was publicised to stipulate the revelations needed to pass on the consequence of monetary value alterations on describing entities, consequences of operations and fiscal places. It granted preparers the option of using general monetary value degree accommodations or utilizing current costs. Most of the Financial Reporting Standards adopted have either been withdrawn, made optional or non used during clip. IAS15 was made optional 1989 and as portion of IASB s Improvements Project the criterion was withdrawn in 2005. The criterion has been withdrawn nevertheless does stay recorded as one extremely evolved set of counsel that entities can still utilize, to show auxiliary fiscal statements on a footing which removes the effects of cost alterations. IAS29 addresses fiscal coverage in Hyperinflationary economic systems. While in general, this applies the same rules as are employed when utilizing general monetary value degree accounting, the aim is to make elaborate criterions for entities describing in the currency of a hyperinflationary ( really high rising prices ) economic system, so fiscal information provided is meaningful. Wiley, International Financial Reporting Standards 2008, Interpretation and Application of IFRS s Barry. J. Epstein, Eva. K. Jermakowkz, Pg 970, 972 hypertext transfer protocol: //medbib.com/Hyperinflation IAS 29 purposes to get the better of the boundaries of historical cost fiscal coverage in hyperinflationary environments. The rule in IAS 29 is that the fiscal statements of an entity that reports in the currency of a hyperinflationary economic system should be stated in footings of the mensurating unit current at the balance sheet day of the month. Comparative figures for old periods should be restated into the same current measurement unit. Restatements are made by using a general monetary value index. Items such as pecuniary points that are already stated at the mensurating unit at the balance sheet day of the month are non restated. Other points are restated based on the alteration in the general monetary value index between the day of the month those points were acquired or incurred and the balance sheet day of the month. A addition or loss on the net pecuniary place is included in net income. It should be disclosed individually. The Standard does non set up a entire rate at which hyperinflation is to originate but allows governing as to when restatement of fiscal statements becomes necessary. hypertext transfer protocol: //realvalueaccounting.blogspot.com/2010_01_01_archive.html ( Jan 2010 ) Melville, Alan ( 2009 ) Below are a few selected features of being of hyperinflation: Wealth is kept in non-monetary assets or in a reasonably stable foreign currency and sums of local currency held is invested to prolong buying power. Monetary sums are regarded non in footings of local currency but in footings of a stable foreign currency. Interest rates, rewards and monetary values are connected to a monetary value index and Accumulative rising prices rate over three old ages approaches or goes beyond 100 % . hypertext transfer protocol: //www.iasplus.com/standard/ias29.htm See Appendix 1 Melville, Alan ( 2009 ) Fiscal Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies Understanding IAS 29, PricewaterhouseCoopers, May 2006 However the restatement of historical cost fiscal statements in footings of IAS 29 does non bespeak the abolition of the historical cost theoretical account, it merely tries to rectify the jobs. PricewaterhouseCoopers: said Inflation-adjusted fiscal statements are an extension to, non a going from, historical cost accounting. Fiscal Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies Understanding IAS 29, PricewaterhouseCoopers, May 2006. See Appendix 2 Decision With no concrete solution for rising prices